Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Peserta Didik dalam Operasi Perkalian di SMP Negeri 9 Kota Sorong

Authors

  • Yani Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong Author
  • Dwi Pamungkas Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong Author
  • Surya Putra Raharja Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70214/9qy4xj06

Keywords:

Faktor Eksternal, Faktor Internal, Kesulitan Belajar, Operasi Perkalian, Pembelajaran Matematika

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelaknagi oleh masih rendahnya kemampuan peserta didik dalam memahami operasi perkalian, yang berdampak pada pencapaian hasil belajar matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk kesulitan belajar operasi perkalian serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 9 Kota Sorong. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi untuk memperoleh data secara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami konsep dasar perkalian, melakukan perhitungan secara tepat, serta mempertahankan konsentrasi saat pembelajaran. Faktor penyebab kesulitan meliputi faktor internal berupa kurangnya motivasi, rendahnya pemahaman konsep, dan kurang percaya diri, serta faktor eksternal seperti metode pembelajaran yang kurang bervariasi dan lingkungan belajar yang kurang kondusif. Simpulan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kesulitan belajar operasi perkalian dipengaruhi oleh kombinasi faktor internal dan eksternal sehingga diperlukan strategi pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif dan sesuai kebutuhan peserta didik.

Author Biographies

  • Yani, Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

    Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika

  • Dwi Pamungkas, Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

    Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika

  • Surya Putra Raharja, Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

    Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Guru

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Published

2026-03-31

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Articles

How to Cite

Yani, Pamungkas, D., & Raharja, S. P. (2026). Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Peserta Didik dalam Operasi Perkalian di SMP Negeri 9 Kota Sorong. Jurnal Pembangunan Pendidikan Indonesia, 2(1), 50-57. https://doi.org/10.70214/9qy4xj06

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